VIRGINIA WAS one of 11 states that put an inmate to death in 2009. The state
executed three prisoners, including D.C.-area sniper John Allen Muhammad,
contributing to the first spike in executions since 2005. Nationwide, 52
prisoners were put to death in 2009, up 41 percent from the 37 executed during
2008.
Part of the increase can be attributed to an artificial drop in the number of
executions in 2008 when states enacted de facto moratoriums as the U.S. Supreme
Court weighed the constitutionality of lethal injections.
Still, the continued reliance on this unnecessary and barbaric punishment is
regrettable, especially because of the continued risk that innocent men and
women could be put to death. Indeed, nine inmates who had spent years on death
row were fully exonerated in 2009, thanks in large part to the increasing use
and sophistication of DNA evidence.
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